What Are The Three Types Of Fiber Optic Cable
Fiber cables rated at 10 gbps 40 gbps and 100 gbps are standard.
What are the three types of fiber optic cable. Single mode cable is designed to carry a single signal source with low transmission loss over great distances. A fiber optic cable also known as an optical fiber cable is an assembly similar to an electrical cable but containing one or more optical fibers that are used to carry light. The cost of fiber optic cabling is comparable to copper cabling. Single mode fiber optic cable excels at long distance communication.
The optical fiber elements are typically individually coated with plastic layers and contained in a protective tube suitable for the environment where the cable will be deployed. Fiber optics support a higher capacity the amount of network bandwidth a fiber cable can carry easily exceeds that of a copper cable with similar thickness. At its most basic a fiber optic cable is composed of glass threads each of which can transmit messages modulated onto light waves. 10basef refers to the specifications for fiber optic cable carrying ethernet signals.
Single mode multimode and plastic optical fiber pof. The suitability of each type for a particular application depends on the fiber optic cable s characteristics. Offering greater bandwidth than copper cable fiber optic cables have quickly become the go to cable solution in communications industrial networking sensing and avionics applications. 62 5 125 µm multimode fiber om1 50 125 µm multimode fiber om2 and singlemode fiber os1 or os2.
There are three types of fiber optic cable commonly used. Historically there were three types of fiber cables commonly used in cabling systems. Transparent glass or plastic fibers which allow light to be guided from one end to the other with minimal loss. As mentioned in the article on the structure of optical fibers the properties of data transmission via a fiber optic depend on the core hence based on the differences in the structure of the core there are three main types of optical fibers.
The single mode fiber optic cable sometimes called a single mode fiber cable is shown in figure 1 5 a. The single and multimode step index fiber cables are the. However it is more difficult to install and modify. It is frequently used for communication systems due to the clarity it provides.
The different types of fiber optic cable vary in consistency and size but most are thinner than a human hair. There are three common types of fiber optic cables as listed below. Multimode optical fiber with stepped index. Types of fiber optic cable.
The center core of fiber cables is made from glass or plastic fibers see fig 5. So what are the different types of fiber optic cables. Multimode optical fiber with graded index.